nổ súng
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To fire (a gun/shot): The primary meaning of "nổ súng" is to discharge a firearm, causing a bullet to be propelled. It often refers to the act of shooting.
- To open fire: This term is commonly used to describe the commencement of shooting, typically in a military, police, or conflict context, implying a sudden or ordered start.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Cảnh sát được lệnh nổ súng. (The police were ordered to open fire.)
- Tiếng nổ súng vang lên lúc nửa đêm. (The sound of gunfire rang out at midnight.)
- Cuộc xung đột bắt đầu khi một bên nổ súng. (The conflict began when one side fired shots.)
Advanced Usage
- The phrase "nổ súng" can be used metaphorically in Vietnamese to mark the vigorous or aggressive start of a competitive event or campaign, though this is an extended, figurative use. The core meaning remains literal gunfire.
- Chiến dịch marketing sẽ nổ súng vào tuần tới. (The marketing campaign will kick off [lit.: open fire] next week.)
Variants and Related Words
Bắn súng (v): to shoot a gun. This is a more general synonym.
- Anh ấy đang tập bắn súng ở trường bắn. (He is practicing shooting at the shooting range.)
Khai hỏa (v): to open fire (similar to "nổ súng," often used in formal or military contexts).
- Tàu chiến đã khai hỏa. (The warship opened fire.)
Synonyms
- Open fire: to begin shooting.
- Shoot: to discharge a firearm.
- Fire a shot: to discharge a single round.
Related Idioms
Nổ súng mở màn: to fire the opening shot; to kick things off.
- Trận đấu được nổ súng mở màn bởi một cú sút xa. (The match was kicked off by a long-range shot.)
Nổ súng không báo trước: to open fire without warning.
- Đó là một cuộc tấn công nổ súng không báo trước. (It was an attack with no warning shots.)
- động từ. to fire